*/
public static function getNoCacheHeaders(): array
{
$headers = [];
$date = (string) gmdate(DATE_RFC1123);
// rfc2616 - Section 14.21
$headers['Expires'] = $date;
// HTTP/1.1
$headers['Cache-Control'] = 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0';
// HTTP/1.0
$headers['Pragma'] = 'no-cache';
// test case: exporting a database into a .gz file with Safari
// would produce files not having the current time
// (added this header for Safari but should not harm other browsers)
$headers['Last-Modified'] = $date;
return $headers;
}
/**
* Sends header indicating file download.
*
* @param string $filename Filename to include in headers if empty,
* none Content-Disposition header will be sent.
* @param string $mimetype MIME type to include in headers.
* @param int $length Length of content (optional)
* @param bool $no_cache Whether to include no-caching headers.
*/
public static function downloadHeader(
string $filename,
string $mimetype,
int $length = 0,
bool $no_cache = true
): void {
$headers = [];
if ($no_cache) {
$headers = self::getNoCacheHeaders();
}
/* Replace all possibly dangerous chars in filename */
$filename = Sanitize::sanitizeFilename($filename);
if (! empty($filename)) {
$headers['Content-Description'] = 'File Transfer';
$headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="' . $filename . '"';
}
$headers['Content-Type'] = $mimetype;
/** @var string $browserAgent */
$browserAgent = $GLOBALS['config']->get('PMA_USR_BROWSER_AGENT');
// inform the server that compression has been done,
// to avoid a double compression (for example with Apache + mod_deflate)
if (str_contains($mimetype, 'gzip')) {
/**
* @see https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/issues/11283
*/
if ($browserAgent !== 'CHROME') {
$headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'gzip';
}
} else {
// The default output in PMA uses gzip,
// so if we want to output uncompressed file, we should reset the encoding.
// See PHP bug https://github.com/php/php-src/issues/8218
header_remove('Content-Encoding');
}
$headers['Content-Transfer-Encoding'] = 'binary';
if ($length > 0) {
$headers['Content-Length'] = (string) $length;
}
foreach ($headers as $name => $value) {
header(sprintf('%s: %s', $name, $value));
}
}
/**
* Returns value of an element in $array given by $path.
* $path is a string describing position of an element in an associative array,
* eg. Servers/1/host refers to $array[Servers][1][host]
*
* @param string $path path in the array
* @param array $array the array
* @param mixed $default default value
*
* @return array|mixed|null array element or $default
*/
public static function arrayRead(string $path, array $array, $default = null)
{
$keys = explode('/', $path);
$value =& $array;
foreach ($keys as $key) {
if (! isset($value[$key])) {
return $default;
}
$value =& $value[$key];
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Stores value in an array
*
* @param string $path path in the array
* @param array $array the array
* @param mixed $value value to store
*/
public static function arrayWrite(string $path, array &$array, $value): void
{
$keys = explode('/', $path);
$last_key = array_pop($keys);
$a =& $array;
foreach ($keys as $key) {
if (! isset($a[$key])) {
$a[$key] = [];
}
$a =& $a[$key];
}
$a[$last_key] = $value;
}
/**
* Removes value from an array
*
* @param string $path path in the array
* @param array $array the array
*/
public static function arrayRemove(string $path, array &$array): void
{
$keys = explode('/', $path);
$keys_last = array_pop($keys);
$path = [];
$depth = 0;
$path[0] =& $array;
$found = true;
// go as deep as required or possible
foreach ($keys as $key) {
if (! isset($path[$depth][$key])) {
$found = false;
break;
}
$depth++;
$path[$depth] =& $path[$depth - 1][$key];
}
// if element found, remove it
if ($found) {
unset($path[$depth][$keys_last]);
$depth--;
}
// remove empty nested arrays
for (; $depth >= 0; $depth--) {
if (isset($path[$depth + 1]) && count($path[$depth + 1]) !== 0) {
break;
}
unset($path[$depth][$keys[$depth]]);
}
}
/**
* Returns link to (possibly) external site using defined redirector.
*
* @param string $url URL where to go.
*
* @return string URL for a link.
*/
public static function linkURL(string $url): string
{
if (! preg_match('#^https?://#', $url)) {
return $url;
}
$params = [];
$params['url'] = $url;
$url = Url::getCommon($params);
//strip off token and such sensitive information. Just keep url.
$arr = parse_url($url);
if (! is_array($arr)) {
$arr = [];
}
parse_str($arr['query'] ?? '', $vars);
$query = http_build_query(['url' => $vars['url']]);
if ($GLOBALS['config'] !== null && $GLOBALS['config']->get('is_setup')) {
return '../url.php?' . $query;
}
return './url.php?' . $query;
}
/**
* Checks whether domain of URL is an allowed domain or not.
* Use only for URLs of external sites.
*
* @param string $url URL of external site.
*/
public static function isAllowedDomain(string $url): bool
{
$arr = parse_url($url);
if (! is_array($arr)) {
$arr = [];
}
// We need host to be set
if (! isset($arr['host']) || strlen($arr['host']) == 0) {
return false;
}
// We do not want these to be present
$blocked = [
'user',
'pass',
'port',
];
foreach ($blocked as $part) {
if (isset($arr[$part]) && strlen((string) $arr[$part]) != 0) {
return false;
}
}
$domain = $arr['host'];
$domainAllowList = [
/* Include current domain */
$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],
/* phpMyAdmin domains */
'wiki.phpmyadmin.net',
'www.phpmyadmin.net',
'phpmyadmin.net',
'demo.phpmyadmin.net',
'docs.phpmyadmin.net',
/* mysql.com domains */
'dev.mysql.com',
'bugs.mysql.com',
/* mariadb domains */
'mariadb.org',
'mariadb.com',
/* php.net domains */
'php.net',
'www.php.net',
/* Github domains*/
'github.com',
'www.github.com',
/* Percona domains */
'www.percona.com',
/* Following are doubtful ones. */
'mysqldatabaseadministration.blogspot.com',
];
return in_array($domain, $domainAllowList);
}
/**
* Replace some html-unfriendly stuff
*
* @param string $buffer String to process
*
* @return string Escaped and cleaned up text suitable for html
*/
public static function mimeDefaultFunction(string $buffer): string
{
$buffer = htmlspecialchars($buffer);
$buffer = str_replace(' ', ' ', $buffer);
return (string) preg_replace("@((\015\012)|(\015)|(\012))@", '
' . "\n", $buffer);
}
/**
* Displays SQL query before executing.
*
* @param array|string $query_data Array containing queries or query itself
*/
public static function previewSQL($query_data): void
{
$retval = '';
if (empty($query_data)) {
$retval .= __('No change');
} elseif (is_array($query_data)) {
foreach ($query_data as $query) {
$retval .= Html\Generator::formatSql($query);
}
} else {
$retval .= Html\Generator::formatSql($query_data);
}
$retval .= '
';
$response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
$response->addJSON('sql_data', $retval);
}
/**
* recursively check if variable is empty
*
* @param mixed $value the variable
*/
public static function emptyRecursive($value): bool
{
if (is_array($value)) {
$empty = true;
array_walk_recursive(
$value,
/**
* @param mixed $item
*/
static function ($item) use (&$empty): void {
$empty = $empty && empty($item);
}
);
return $empty;
}
return empty($value);
}
/**
* Creates some globals from $_POST variables matching a pattern
*
* @param array $post_patterns The patterns to search for
*/
public static function setPostAsGlobal(array $post_patterns): void
{
global $containerBuilder;
foreach (array_keys($_POST) as $post_key) {
foreach ($post_patterns as $one_post_pattern) {
if (! preg_match($one_post_pattern, $post_key)) {
continue;
}
$GLOBALS[$post_key] = $_POST[$post_key];
$containerBuilder->setParameter($post_key, $GLOBALS[$post_key]);
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the "true" IP address of the current user
*
* @return string|bool the ip of the user
*/
public static function getIp()
{
/* Get the address of user */
if (empty($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {
/* We do not know remote IP */
return false;
}
$direct_ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
/* Do we trust this IP as a proxy? If yes we will use it's header. */
if (! isset($GLOBALS['cfg']['TrustedProxies'][$direct_ip])) {
/* Return true IP */
return $direct_ip;
}
/**
* Parse header in form:
* X-Forwarded-For: client, proxy1, proxy2
*/
// Get header content
$value = self::getenv($GLOBALS['cfg']['TrustedProxies'][$direct_ip]);
// Grab first element what is client adddress
$value = explode(',', $value)[0];
// checks that the header contains only one IP address,
$is_ip = filter_var($value, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP);
if ($is_ip !== false) {
// True IP behind a proxy
return $value;
}
// We could not parse header
return false;
}
/**
* Sanitizes MySQL hostname
*
* * strips p: prefix(es)
*
* @param string $name User given hostname
*/
public static function sanitizeMySQLHost(string $name): string
{
while (strtolower(substr($name, 0, 2)) === 'p:') {
$name = substr($name, 2);
}
return $name;
}
/**
* Sanitizes MySQL username
*
* * strips part behind null byte
*
* @param string $name User given username
*/
public static function sanitizeMySQLUser(string $name): string
{
$position = strpos($name, chr(0));
if ($position !== false) {
return substr($name, 0, $position);
}
return $name;
}
/**
* Safe unserializer wrapper
*
* It does not unserialize data containing objects
*
* @param string $data Data to unserialize
*
* @return mixed|null
*/
public static function safeUnserialize(string $data)
{
/* validate serialized data */
$length = strlen($data);
$depth = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$value = $data[$i];
switch ($value) {
case '}':
/* end of array */
if ($depth <= 0) {
return null;
}
$depth--;
break;
case 's':
/* string */
// parse sting length
$strlen = intval(substr($data, $i + 2));
// string start
$i = strpos($data, ':', $i + 2);
if ($i === false) {
return null;
}
// skip string, quotes and ;
$i += 2 + $strlen + 1;
if ($data[$i] !== ';') {
return null;
}
break;
case 'b':
case 'i':
case 'd':
/* bool, integer or double */
// skip value to separator
$i = strpos($data, ';', $i);
if ($i === false) {
return null;
}
break;
case 'a':
/* array */
// find array start
$i = strpos($data, '{', $i);
if ($i === false) {
return null;
}
// remember nesting
$depth++;
break;
case 'N':
/* null */
// skip to end
$i = strpos($data, ';', $i);
if ($i === false) {
return null;
}
break;
default:
/* any other elements are not wanted */
return null;
}
}
// check unterminated arrays
if ($depth > 0) {
return null;
}
return unserialize($data);
}
/**
* Sign the sql query using hmac using the session token
*
* @param string $sqlQuery The sql query
*
* @return string
*/
public static function signSqlQuery($sqlQuery)
{
global $cfg;
$secret = $_SESSION[' HMAC_secret '] ?? '';
return hash_hmac('sha256', $sqlQuery, $secret . $cfg['blowfish_secret']);
}
/**
* Check that the sql query has a valid hmac signature
*
* @param string $sqlQuery The sql query
* @param string $signature The Signature to check
*/
public static function checkSqlQuerySignature($sqlQuery, $signature): bool
{
global $cfg;
$secret = $_SESSION[' HMAC_secret '] ?? '';
$hmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $sqlQuery, $secret . $cfg['blowfish_secret']);
return hash_equals($hmac, $signature);
}
/**
* Get the container builder
*/
public static function getContainerBuilder(): ContainerBuilder
{
$containerBuilder = new ContainerBuilder();
$loader = new PhpFileLoader($containerBuilder, new FileLocator(ROOT_PATH . 'libraries'));
$loader->load('services_loader.php');
return $containerBuilder;
}
public static function populateRequestWithEncryptedQueryParams(ServerRequest $request): ServerRequest
{
$queryParams = $request->getQueryParams();
$parsedBody = $request->getParsedBody();
unset($_GET['eq'], $_POST['eq'], $_REQUEST['eq']);
if (! isset($queryParams['eq']) && (! is_array($parsedBody) || ! isset($parsedBody['eq']))) {
return $request;
}
$encryptedQuery = '';
if (
is_array($parsedBody)
&& isset($parsedBody['eq'])
&& is_string($parsedBody['eq'])
&& $parsedBody['eq'] !== ''
) {
$encryptedQuery = $parsedBody['eq'];
unset($parsedBody['eq'], $queryParams['eq']);
} elseif (isset($queryParams['eq']) && is_string($queryParams['eq']) && $queryParams['eq'] !== '') {
$encryptedQuery = $queryParams['eq'];
unset($queryParams['eq']);
}
$decryptedQuery = null;
if ($encryptedQuery !== '') {
$decryptedQuery = Url::decryptQuery($encryptedQuery);
}
if ($decryptedQuery === null) {
$request = $request->withQueryParams($queryParams);
if (is_array($parsedBody)) {
$request = $request->withParsedBody($parsedBody);
}
return $request;
}
$urlQueryParams = (array) json_decode($decryptedQuery);
foreach ($urlQueryParams as $urlQueryParamKey => $urlQueryParamValue) {
if (is_array($parsedBody)) {
$parsedBody[$urlQueryParamKey] = $urlQueryParamValue;
$_POST[$urlQueryParamKey] = $urlQueryParamValue;
} else {
$queryParams[$urlQueryParamKey] = $urlQueryParamValue;
$_GET[$urlQueryParamKey] = $urlQueryParamValue;
}
$_REQUEST[$urlQueryParamKey] = $urlQueryParamValue;
}
$request = $request->withQueryParams($queryParams);
if (is_array($parsedBody)) {
$request = $request->withParsedBody($parsedBody);
}
return $request;
}
}